Culzean
Castle and Country Park
Maybole, South Ayrshire, KA19 8LE
Functions, events and Eisenhower
Apartment:
Tel: 01655 884455 Fax 01655 884503
Group/school bookings, ranger
service, Country Park information:
Tel: 01655 884400 Fax 01655 884522.
Robert Adam converted a rather
ordinary fortified tower house into this elegant bachelor
residence for David Kennedy, 10th Earl of Cassillis, between
1777 and 1792. He also built a `Roman' viaduct and Ruined Arch
to add drama to this Italianate castle in its spectacular
clifftop setting. Both the exterior stonework and the interior
of the castle have been restored by the National Trust for
Scotland. It contains a fine collection of paintings and
furniture, and a display of weapons in the Armoury. The
Circular Saloon has a superb panoramic view over the Firth of
Clyde and the beautiful Oval Staircase is Robert Adam's final
masterpiece of interior design.
In 1945 the top floor was given to
General Eisenhower as a token of Scotland's recognition of his
role during World War II. His apartment is now run as a small
country house hotel, and an Eisenhower Exhibition in the
castle tells something of Ike the man and his visits to
Culzean. The Georgian Kitchen gives a glimpse of life below
stairs 200 years ago. Educational programmes and tours are
available. Through the Clocktower Courtyard, a coach house and
stables have been converted into the Castle Shop and Old
Stables Coffee House.
The
Country Park - Scotland's first country park, created in 1969
and consisting of 563 acres contains a wealth of natural and
historical interest. Miles of woodland walks take the visitor
to the Deer Park, along the Cliff Walk or to the many restored
estate buildings, such as the Ruined Arch and Viaduct,
beautiful Camellia House and unique Pagoda. Garden areas
include the terraced Fountain Court and the Walled Garden with
its redesigned pleasure garden and impressive reconstructed
Victorian Vinery. The exciting adventure playground introduces
children to the wildlife of the park and makes the Swan Pond a
perfect spot for a family picnic.
The Visitor Centre, formerly the
Home Farm, is the focus for the main visitor facilities. These
include the Home Farm Restaurant, the Home Farm Shop, the
Country Park Shop and Plant Centre. The new auditorium and
exhibition at the Visitor Centre explain the history of
Culzean and the Trust's conservation work, and there are
smaller interpretive centres at the Gas House, Ice House and
Swan Pond. Three miles of coastline provide panoramic views
across the Firth of Clyde and improved facilities have been
provided at Croy Shore - 1½ miles of beach - accessed from
the A719. The ranger service provides an extensive
environmental education service and interpretive programme.